Langsung ke konten utama

Impact of air pollution on the lungs

Not only causes respiratory distress, air pollution can also cause death. The high mobility of the people in driving contributes to the level of air pollution. In urban areas, for example, during peak hours, air pollution levels tend to be higher than during normal hours. Exposure to excessive air pollution can adversely affect health. The world health organization (WHO) states, air pollution is one of the biggest environmental problems that has a significant impact on human health. By reducing the level of air pollution, a country can reduce the risk of stroke, heart disease, lung cancer, as well as acute and chronic respiratory problems such as asthma and COPD, among its population. In 2012 it was noted, 3.7 million people in the world aged less than 60 years, died from air pollution from outside the room. In addition to outdoor air pollution, indoor pollution also creates serious health risks for the three billion people in the world who use charcoal and firewood indoors. In fact, every year, nearly 600,000 children under the age of 5 from all over the world die from respiratory ailments caused by air pollution.

Dangerous Types of Air Pollution

The following are some of the air pollution and its impact on health.
  • Nitrogen Dioxide

  • Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) arises from the combustion process (heating, power generation, vehicle engines, and ships). Continued exposure to NO2 can improve bronchitis symptoms in children with asthma. NO2 can also reduce lung function.
  • Particle Elements

  • Particle components in the air consist of sulfate, nitrate, ammonia, sodium chloride, and mineral dust. If exposed to a combination of these elements on an ongoing basis, can increase the risk of heart disease and blood vessels, and breathing such as lung cancer.
  • Ozone

  • Do not equate ozone at the surface with ozone in the atmosphere. Although the ozone layer functions as an antidote to ultraviolet (UV) rays, on the surface of the ozone, including pollution. Ozone on the surface of the earth is formed when sunlight triggers chemical reactions between elements of pollution. Ozone pollution can reduce lung function, trigger asthma, and other lung diseases.
  • Sulfur Dioxide

  • Sulfur dioxide or SO2 can cause inflammation of the respiratory tract, triggering symptoms of coughing up phlegm. Inhalation of this element also increases one's risk of infection in the respiratory tract and worsens the condition of asthma and bronchitis. Sulfur dioxide is produced from burning coal and gasoline.
The air you breathe, even though it looks clean, may contain many substances that can be harmful to health. For that, try to protect yourself and your family from air pollution by using air purifiers (air purifiers), breathing masks and planting plants that function as air cleaners.

Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Ready to Get Pregnant Over 35 Years

Older ages (35 years and older) tend to be at risk of developing a number of disorders such as gestational diabetes and preeclampsia. Deciding to have the first child and the next child at the age of 30 years or above 35, could be a decision that is full of health considerations. But most pregnant women over the age of 35 can still deliver healthy babies through careful preparation. The risk of complications in women who are pregnant above the age of 35 is indeed higher than for those who are pregnant at a younger age. But there are many ways you can do to ensure a mother gives birth to a healthy baby. Risk of Pregnancy at Age 35 and Over Recognizing the risks that are more likely to occur in pregnancy after the age of 35 can make pregnant women more alert and be able to work with doctors in handling the situation. The risks referred to include: Decreased fertility After the age of 35 years, female fertility tends to decrease so that relatively longer awaits the arrival of the...

Don't Be Afraid of Ovarian Cysts

Every woman must be afraid if they hear a disease called ovarian cyst. This disease becomes a scary thing because its presence in the body can develop into cancerous and deadly. Basically, ovarian cysts are not dangerous. What makes it develop into malignant is when the ovarian cyst ruptures, its size is very large, or it blocks the supply of blood to the ovaries. Early Detection Ovarian cysts are lumps or fluid-filled sacs that develop in a woman's ovaries. This condition is quite commonly experienced by women. Most ovarian cysts are harmless and can disappear on their own without special treatment. The presence of cysts in the ovary is difficult to detect because it is often asymptomatic. New cysts show symptoms when they have developed. Recognize the symptoms of ovarian cysts In most cases, we are usually not aware of the presence of ovarian cysts in the body. But you will feel the symptoms if you have cysts that have enlarged, ruptured, or covered up blood flow to the ...